How to Get Prepared and Be Safe as an Urban Survivalist

Those who live in the city may call themselves “city slickers,” but there’s a drastic difference between a city slicker and an urban survivalist—especially if disaster were to strike where they live.

Urban life is where skyscrapers reach for the sky and city lights paint the night, lies an often overlooked reality—the potential for unforeseen challenges that demand a unique set of skills. 

Urban survival is not the exclusive domain of doomsday preppers; it’s a practical approach to navigating the complexities of city living in the face of emergencies. From mastering the art of urban navigation to honing self-defense techniques, the concrete jungle requires its own survival playbook. However, this isn’t a call to embrace paranoia but an invitation to be prepared, adaptable, and resilient. 

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In this article, we will take a deep dive into urban survival tactics. We’ll look at 10 key strategies that strike the delicate balance between readiness and the ability to thrive in the vibrant chaos of city life. 

If you live in the city and aren’t prepared, you’re behind the eight ball. The world right now seems to be on the brink of war with no end in sight. So, buckle up for a journey that combines practicality with a touch of street-smart sophistication—because surviving in the urban jungle is an art, and every city dweller should have a plan in place.

What is an Urban Survivalist?

An urban survivalist (you could call them a prepper) is an individual who prepares for and practices skills to survive in an urban environment during emergencies or challenging situations. The concept is rooted in the idea of being self-reliant when you live in a city and able to navigate when disaster strikes, such as natural disasters, power outages, civil unrest, or other disruptions to normal city life.

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The ability to survive through the use of urban survival skills and survival tools is key to urban preppers when they need to bug-out or get out of the city. Having the skills and abilities to survive and being aware of what’s happening (or even if you don’t) can create calmness during an urban disaster. The key is to have everything you need to move effectively, while also being gray man where you can walk and blend in with the crowd.

Urban survivalists often focus on acquiring practical skills and knowledge, as well as stockpiling supplies and equipment that could be essential in emergency situations. These preparations may include:

1. Emergency Shelter: Knowing how to secure or create temporary shelter in an urban setting.

2. Water and Food Storage: Storing and rationing water and non-perishable food items for an extended period.

3. First Aid: Having basic medical knowledge and a well-equipped first aid kit to handle injuries or illnesses.

4. Navigation: Understanding urban navigation and having knowledge of alternative routes and transportation methods.

5. Self-Defense: Learning self-defense techniques and possibly carrying personal safety tools.

6. Communication: Having alternative communication methods in case standard communication channels are disrupted.

7. Security: Developing strategies to secure one’s home or temporary shelter and protect oneself and family from potential threats.

8. Emergency Tools: Carrying tools and equipment that might be useful in various situations, such as multi-tools, flashlights, and batteries.

It’s important to note that while some people engage in urban survivalism as a hobby or personal interest, others may approach it more seriously due to concerns about societal or environmental instability. Preparedness is generally seen as a prudent approach, but extreme or excessive preparations can be impractical or unnecessary for many individuals, depending on their location and circumstances.

What Should an Urban Survivalist Prepare For?

Urban survivalists prepare for a range of potential emergencies or crises that may disrupt normal city life. Many have an urban survival kit (urban survival bag) or urban survival guide to help them when trying to survive.

The specific challenges can vary depending on factors such as geographical location, climate, and the individual’s concerns. Modes of transportation may be limited or unavailable during this time, but you may need to move to a new location to ensure your safety and the safety of the members of the family.  You need to develop a plan so that your family will know what to do if disaster strikes.

You also need to consider if you are currently under martial law.

Here are some common scenarios that urban survivalists may prepare for and to consider as part of your urban survival plan:

1. Natural Disasters:

  • Earthquakes
  • Hurricanes
  • Tornadoes
  • Floods
  • Wildfires
  • Extreme weather events

2. Civil Unrest:

  • Riots
  • Protests
  • Political instability
  • Public disturbances

3. Power Outages:

  • Extended power outages
  • Infrastructure failures
  • Blackouts

4. Economic Instability:

  • Financial crises
  • Economic downturns
  • Hyperinflation
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5. Pandemics or Health Crises:

  • Disease outbreaks
  • Public health emergencies

6. Terrorist Attacks:

  • Acts of terrorism
  • Biological or chemical threats

7. Technological Failures:

  • Cybersecurity breaches
  • Communication network failures

8. Supply Chain Disruptions:

  • Shortages of essential goods
  • Economic disruptions affecting supply chains

9. Personal Safety Concerns:

  • Crime and violence
  • Home invasions
  • Kidnapping threats

10. Environmental Pollution:

  • Air or water pollution incidents
  • Industrial accidents

Urban survivalists often tailor their preparations to the specific risks they perceive as most likely in their area (which can include wilderness survival skills and urban survival techniques). Some may focus on general preparedness, such as having a well-stocked emergency kit and a family emergency plan, while others may go further, considering the development of skills like urban navigation, self-defense, and the creation of a secure and sustainable urban shelter.

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The key is to be prepared, but don’t look prepared (keep a low profile and make sure you don’t tell everyone all the supplies you have). You need to prepare emergency supplies, stockpile weapons to keep safe and protect your preps, and build situational awareness skills to overcome unique challenges when it comes to urban survival.

Have these items at the ready, as you may need to move if shit hits the fan. Having a backpack with the right gear in your vehicle and at your home is a good idea in a disaster situation as it can increase your chances of survival.

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It’s important to strike a balance between being prepared and maintaining a realistic and practical approach. Individuals should evaluate their specific circumstances, taking into account the most likely risks and their own capabilities and resources. Additionally, staying informed about local emergency plans and community resources can be crucial for effective urban survival planning.

Learn Everything You Can About Your City & Prep Before an Emergency or SHTF

Make sure you know and learn everything you can about your city, as it is something you need to know and is crucial for urban survivalists for several reasons:

1. Risk Assessment:

  • Understanding the specific risks and challenges in your city allows you to tailor your preparedness efforts to the most likely scenarios. This might include natural disasters, socio-economic challenges, or other potential threats.

2. Emergency Planning:

  • Knowledge about your city’s emergency response plans, evacuation routes, and emergency shelters helps you create a more effective and realistic emergency plan for yourself and your family.

3. Resource Identification:

  • Knowing the locations of essential resources such as hospitals, police stations, and emergency services helps you quickly access support and assistance during a crisis.

4. Navigational Skills:

  • Familiarity with the layout of your city enhances your urban navigation skills. While staying put may be a good idea, every urban survivalist who live in cities should have an exit strategy if you need to use it. This is particularly important if regular routes are disrupted during an emergency, and you need to find alternative paths.

5. Community Connection:

  • Building relationships within your community and understanding its social fabric can be valuable during challenging times. Knowing your neighbors, local leaders, and community resources fosters a sense of cooperation and mutual support.

6. Efficient Response:

  • Quick and informed decision-making during emergencies is essential. Knowing your city well allows you to respond more efficiently to changing situations, potentially avoiding unnecessary risks.

7. Local Regulations and Laws:

  • Understanding local laws and regulations can help you navigate legal aspects during emergencies. This knowledge is especially important if you need to secure your property, deal with insurance, or address legal issues that may arise.

8. Cultural Sensitivity:

  • Cities often have diverse populations with different cultural norms and practices. Being culturally sensitive can be crucial in building trust and collaboration within your community during challenging times.

9. Public Services Utilization:

  • Knowing how to access public services efficiently, such as public transportation, healthcare facilities, and emergency hotlines, can be crucial during emergencies.

10. Effective Communication:

  • Familiarity with local communication networks and news sources allows you to stay informed and communicate effectively with others in your community.

11. Strategic Resource Allocation:

  • Limited resources during emergencies may require strategic decision-making. Knowing where to allocate your time, efforts, and resources is facilitated by a deep understanding of your city’s dynamics.

What Skills Should an Urban Survivalist Have When Urban Prepping for City Life?

Urban survivalists should develop a diverse set of skills to navigate and thrive in an urban environment during emergencies or challenging situations to keep you and your family safe (think urban survival 101, where you learn tips and tricks as a part of surviving). Disasters can bring out the worst in people, and without a plan, you may become a victim of people looking to take what’s yours as they’re desperate to survive. 

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Here are some essential skills that are critical for survival:

1. First Aid and Medical Skills:

  • Basic first aid knowledge and skills can be critical in emergencies. Learn how to treat wounds, administer CPR, and handle medical emergencies.

2. Navigation:

  • Urban navigation skills are essential for finding alternative routes and getting around the city, especially if traditional transportation methods are disrupted.

3. Self-Defense:

  • Basic self-defense skills can enhance personal safety. This might include knowledge of martial arts, awareness of your surroundings, and the use of personal protection tools (think along the lines of carrying a firearm even though your license to carry may mean nothing at this point). Knowing how to use your firearm is key, so get proper training (you can always find training local to you through Bulletn).

4. Emergency Shelter Construction:

  • Understanding how to create temporary shelter in an urban environment is valuable. This might involve knowledge of building a shelter or makeshift structures (or fortifying existing ones).

5. Food and Water Procurement:

  • Knowing how to find water sources, create water, purify water, and identify edible plants or sources of food in an urban setting is important for urban survival. You need to stay hydrated in order to survive. You can only go three days without water. Be sure to have a stockpile of emergency food so that you don’t need to leave your secure location to scavenge for food. You may even want to consider learning about urban gardening.

6. Fire Starting:

  • Fire can provide warmth, cook food, and signal for help. Learn how to start a fire using various methods and understand fire safety in urban environments.

7. Communication Skills:

  • Effective communication is crucial. Develop skills in both verbal and non-verbal communication and understand how to use various communication devices.
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8. Basic Mechanical and Electrical Skills:

  • Being able to make simple repairs to tools, equipment, or infrastructure can be valuable. Understanding basic electrical systems can also be helpful.

9. Security and Situational Awareness:

  • Develop the ability to assess and manage security risks. This includes understanding potential threats, assessing vulnerabilities, and implementing security measures.

10. Emergency Planning:

  • Create and practice emergency plans for various scenarios. This might involve evacuation routes, communication plans, and strategies for reuniting with family members.

11. Problem-Solving:

  • The ability to think critically and solve problems is crucial in dynamic and challenging situations. Adaptability is key.

12. Resource Management:

  • Learn how to manage and ration resources efficiently, especially if supplies are limited.

13. Basic Survival Skills:

  • Develop general survival skills such as knot tying, shelter building, and foraging for food.

14. Fitness and Endurance:

  • Physical fitness contributes to overall resilience. Urban survivalists should maintain good physical health and endurance.

15. Community Building:

  • Building connections with neighbors and community members fosters a sense of mutual support and can be invaluable during challenging times.

Remember, the specific skills you prioritize may depend on the types of emergencies you anticipate in your urban environment. Regular practice and ongoing education are essential to maintaining and enhancing these skills over time.

What Survival Gear Should an Urban Survivalist EDC for an Urban Survival Situation?

An Everyday Carry (EDC) kit for an urban survivalist typically consists of essential items that are compact and easily carried on a daily basis. The goal is to be prepared for unexpected situations without being burdened by excessive gear. Having a get home bag is ideal.

Here are some items commonly included in an Urban Survivalist’s EDC:

1. Multitool:

  • A compact multitool with various functions, such as pliers, knife, screwdrivers, and more.

2. Flashlight:

3. Knife:

4. First Aid Kit:

  • A compact first aid kit with essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications.

5. Firestarter:

6. Paracord:

  • Strong and versatile, paracord can be used for various tasks, such as building shelters, creating makeshift repairs, or securing items.

7. Portable Battery Charger:

  • A small, portable charger for keeping your electronic devices charged during power outages.

8. Notepad and Pen:

  • Handy for taking notes, leaving messages, or jotting down important information.

9. Map:

  • A small map of your city or local area for navigation in case electronic devices fail.
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10. Cash:

  • In case of power outages or electronic payment system failures, having some cash on hand can be crucial.

11. Emergency Whistle:

  • A loud whistle can be used to attract attention in emergencies.

12. Compact Tool Kit:

  • A small toolkit with essential tools like screwdrivers, wrenches, and pliers.

13. Compact Water Filtration System:

14. Face Mask and Gloves:

  • In case of health emergencies or situations requiring personal protection.

15. Tactical Pen:

  • A durable tactical pen with additional features, such as a glass breaker or self-defense capabilities.

16. Personal Defense Items:

  • Depending on local laws, personal defense items like pepper spray or a self-defense keychain.

17. Duct Tape:

  • Versatile and strong, duct tape can be used for various repairs and improvisations.

18. Energy Bars or Snacks:

19. Compact Shelter:

20. Communication Device:

Remember that the specific items in an EDC can vary based on personal preferences, local laws, and the urban environment. Regularly review and update your EDC to ensure that it remains relevant to your needs and the potential risks in your area. You may even want to consider adding a CBRN mask to your preps.

10 Urban Survival Tactics & Things You Need to Know for Urban Survivalism

Urban survival tactics involve practical strategies and skills to navigate and thrive in an urban environment during emergencies or challenging situations. Here are ten urban survival tactics that you should consider:

1. Situational Awareness:

  • Stay vigilant and be aware of your surroundings. Pay attention to people, sounds, and changes in the environment to identify potential risks or opportunities.

2. Urban Navigation:

  • Know the layout of your city, including major streets, landmarks, and alternative routes. Being able to navigate efficiently can be crucial during emergencies. Tremis Dynamics has a great navigation class (and Garry Marr is one of the best instructors out there).

3. Securing Shelter:

  • Identify potential shelter locations in the urban environment. Know how to secure a temporary shelter or fortify existing structures if needed. Also, a set of lock picks would be ideal in case you need to find shelter in a place that is locked and it’s your only option.

4. Emergency Communication:

  • Establish alternative communication methods. This could include two-way radios, signaling devices, or a pre-determined communication plan with family or group members.
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5. Escape and Evasion:

  • Develop strategies for discreet movement and evading potential threats. This might involve knowing escape routes, understanding cover and concealment, and blending into the urban environment.

6. Self-Defense:

  • Learn basic self-defense techniques and carry personal safety tools if allowed by local laws. Being able to protect yourself is essential in urban environments.

7. Resource Procurement:

  • Know where to find essential resources such as water, food, and medical supplies in an urban setting. Develop skills for scavenging and making the most of available resources.

8.    Urban Foraging:

  • Understand which plants and urban resources are safe for consumption. This knowledge can be useful for finding additional food sources.

9. Community Building:

  • Build connections with neighbors and community members. In times of crisis, a strong community can provide support and resources.

10. Adaptability and Problem-Solving:

  • Develop a mindset of adaptability and problem-solving. Urban survival often requires quick thinking and the ability to adapt to changing circumstances.

Remember that urban survival is not just about physical skills but also about mental resilience and preparedness. Regularly practice these tactics, stay informed about your local environment, and continue to refine your skills over time. Additionally, always be aware of and adhere to local laws and regulations in your urban area.

The Key is Preparedness But to Not Live Paranoid 

Mastering urban survival tactics is not about living in a state of constant paranoia but rather about being prepared and adaptable in the face of unforeseen challenges. The key lies in acquiring a diverse skill set, such as urban navigation, self-defense, and resource procurement, and maintaining a heightened level of situational awareness. However, it is equally important to approach these skills with a balanced mindset. 

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Developing a comprehensive plan, staying informed about local resources, and building connections within the community contribute to a resilient and prepared urban survival strategy. Striking this balance ensures that, while ready for the unexpected, urban survivalists can continue to lead their daily lives with confidence and resilience, prepared for whatever challenges may arise in an urban environment.

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Matt Weik

Matt Weik, BS, CPT, CSCS, CSN, is the Owner and Head Keyboard Banger of Weik Fitness. He is a well-respected, prolific writer with a global following and a self-proclaimed fitness and supplement nerd. Matt’s content has been featured on thousands of websites, 100+ magazines, and he has authored over a dozen published books.